PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN ARUS KAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2021-2023)

Kamila, Sheila Zahra (2025) PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN ARUS KAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2021-2023). Skripsi.

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Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of earnings management, capital structure, and cash flow on financial distress in non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2023 period. Out of a total of 666 companies, only 61 met the selection criteria using the purposive sampling method. Over the three-year observation period, 183 data points were obtained; however, after the removal of outliers, the final sample consisted of 140 observations. The method used was a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis conducted using SPSS version 26. The results showed that earnings management had a positive and significant effect on financial distress. Capital structure, measured by the leverage ratio, did not have a significant effect on financial distress—the higher the leverage, the lower the potential for experiencing financial distress. In addition,operating cash flow had a positive and significant effect on financial distress, indicating that high cash flow does not necessarily reflect a healthy financial condition and may instead increase the risk of financial pressure in the future. Keywords: Earnings Management, Capital Structure, Cash Flow, Financial Distress

Item Type: Article
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
H Social Sciences > HG Finance
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Management
Depositing User: Wisudawan S1
Date Deposited: 17 Oct 2025 06:29
Last Modified: 17 Oct 2025 06:29
URI: http://eprints.stiebankbpdjateng.ac.id/id/eprint/2845

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