PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi)

Tebai, Steven (2023) PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi). Other thesis, STIE Bank BPD Jateng.

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Abstract

Abstract In the era of globalization, industrial development is so rapid that it affects the competition of each industrial company. Today, a company must optimize and develop their operations to compete against other companies and maintain their company. The problem of this research is whether company size affects financial performance, does leverage affect financial performance, does capital structure affect financial performance, does company size, leverage and capital structure affect financial performance in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia in 2019-2021. This research uses quantitative methods. Quantitative research methods or hypothetico-deductive methods aim to answer exploratory, descriptive, explanatory and predictive research. The population used in this study are 54 Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector in 2019-2021. The results of the first hypothesis indicate that H1 is accepted, the test results indicate that firm size has a significant positive effect on financial performance. That is, increasing the size of the company will improve the financial performance of the company. The second hypothesis shows that H2 is accepted, the test results show that leverage has a significant negative effect on financial performance. That is, if a company's leverage increases, this will have an impact on a decrease in the company's financial performance. H3 results are accepted, the test results indicate that capital structure has a significant negative effect on financial performance. That is, if the capital structure of a company increases, this will have an impact on a decrease in the company's financial performance. In conclusion, company size has a significant positive impact on financial performance, leverage has a significant negative impact on financial performance, capital structure has a significant negative impact on financial performance. Keywords: company size, leverage, capital structure, and financial performan

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Additional Information: Abstrak Di era globalisasi, perkembangan industri begitu pesat sehingga mempengaruhi persaingan tiap perusahaan perindustrian. Saat ini, suatu perusahaan harus mengoptimalkan serta mengembangkan operasi mereka untuk bersaing terhadap perusahaan lainnya serta mempertahankan perusahaannya. Masalah penelitian ini yaitu apakah ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan, apakah leverage berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan, apakah struktur modal berpengaruh kinerja keuangan, apakah ukuran perusahaan, leverage dan struktur modal berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang komsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2019-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Metode penelitian kuantitatif atau metode hypothetico-deductive bertujuan menjawab penelitian yang bersifat eksploratori, deskriptif, eksplanasi dan prediksi. Pupulasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 54 Perusahaan Manufaktur sektor Industri Barang Komsumsi tahun 2019-2021. Hasil hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa H1 diterima, hasil pengujian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Artinya, meningkatkan ukuran perusahaan akan meningkatkan kinerja keuangan dari perusahaan tersebut. Hipotesis kedua menunjukkan bahwa H2 diterima, hasil pengujian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa leverage berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Artinya, apabila leverage suatu perusahaan meningkat maka hal ini akan berimbas pada penurunan kinerja keuangan perusahaan tersebut. Hasil H3 diterima, hasil pengujian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa struktur modal berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Artinya, apabila struktur modal suatu perusahaan meningkat maka hal ini akan berimbas pada penurunan kinerja keuangan perusahaan tersebut. Kesimpulannya, Ukuran perusahaan signifikansinya berdampak positif pada kinerja keuangan, Leverage signifikansinya berdampak negative pada kinerja keuangan, Struktur modal signifikansinya berdampak negative pada kinerja keuangan. Kata kunci : Ukurran perusahaann, Leverage, Struktuur modal, dan Kinerja keuangan
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keywords: company size, leverage, capital structure, and financial performan
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD61 Risk Management
H Social Sciences > HG Finance
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Management
Depositing User: Wisudawan S1
Date Deposited: 11 Sep 2023 02:32
Last Modified: 11 Sep 2023 02:32
URI: http://eprints.stiebankbpdjateng.ac.id/id/eprint/1509

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